Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 3.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
- 7.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 9.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) slower (d) heavier
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 23.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
- 24.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 25.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 51 seconds?
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) yeast
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- needed
- turmeric powder
- the bob could hit you
- we change it
- needed
- about the same
- a grandfather clock
- a string
- True
- we keep it the same
- a longer string
- quicker
- the string length
- 20
- not needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- 2
- not needed
- True
- 3
- a ruler
- no, hardly at all
- a small nut or washer
- needed
- 3
- 1
- the weight of the bob
- time for 10 swings
- 4
- turmeric powder
- 12
- True
- False
- a heavy nut or washer
- 17
- yeast
- True
- True
- True
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