Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 3.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 7.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 8.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 12.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 14.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
- 15.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 22.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 42 seconds?
- 25.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
- 29.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 30.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 33.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) slower
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a ruler
- a stopwatch
- True
- needed
- a string
- 3
- a small nut or washer
- the bob could hit you
- False
- we keep it the same
- it doubles
- True
- the string length
- it is more accurate
- False
- a pencil and tape
- 3
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- 2
- turmeric powder
- True
- a mirror
- 14
- no, hardly at all
- False
- we change it
- 13
- a grandfather clock
- True
- False
- how far we pull it back
- quicker
- 1
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- 1
- True
- False
- False
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