Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 9.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 14.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
- 17.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 45 seconds?
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 26.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) slower (d) stopped
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 33.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 35.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 37.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- True
- we keep it the same
- it doubles
- how far we pull it back
- 5
- we change it
- the bob could hit you
- a balloon
- a longer string
- False
- needed
- time for 10 swings
- the string length
- False
- False
- a mirror
- True
- a string
- not needed
- 15
- 2
- no, hardly at all
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a magnet
- quicker
- a ruler
- we measure it
- False
- about the same
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a mirror
- needed
- the same hook
- True
- a heavy nut or washer
- not needed
- 1
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