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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 542 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
  2. 2.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
  4. 4.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the string (c) the wind (d) magnetism
  5. 5.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much faster (d) yes, much slower
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  18. 18.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
  25. 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) slower
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
  29. 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
  31. 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
  38. 38.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. a grandfather clock
  3. a battery cell
  4. gravity
  5. a longer string
  6. we keep it the same
  7. we measure it
  8. False
  9. not needed
  10. True
  11. no, hardly at all
  12. time for 10 swings
  13. we keep it the same
  14. we keep it the same
  15. the bob could hit you
  16. it doubles
  17. a stopwatch
  18. True
  19. True
  20. a small nut or washer
  21. False
  22. 3
  23. needed
  24. a balloon
  25. 2
  26. quicker
  27. turmeric powder
  28. a magnet
  29. False
  30. a balloon
  31. 13
  32. yeast
  33. the string length
  34. False
  35. True
  36. a battery cell
  37. a heavy nut or washer
  38. about the same
  39. not needed
  40. False

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