Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 3.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 10.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
- 19.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 23.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 24.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) the string (d) gravity
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 29.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- quicker
- we keep it the same
- False
- we change it
- a balloon
- a mirror
- True
- not needed
- a balloon
- the bob could hit you
- a pencil and tape
- yeast
- False
- False
- not needed
- we measure it
- True
- about the same
- False
- a grandfather clock
- the string length
- 1
- a longer string
- gravity
- the same hook
- 1
- a string
- a stopwatch
- True
- needed
- needed
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- True
- 1
- 2
- not needed
- True
- True
- True
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