Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) slower (d) stopped
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 5.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 6.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 32 seconds?
- 11.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 15.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 21.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the string (c) magnetism (d) the wind
- 26.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 31.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 33.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- True
- a heavy nut or washer
- quicker
- a battery cell
- a longer string
- True
- True
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- 16
- not needed
- needed
- a balloon
- 3
- False
- about the same
- 2
- needed
- False
- a pencil and tape
- a small nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- 3
- True
- gravity
- a grandfather clock
- False
- needed
- it doubles
- a magnet
- True
- a balloon
- needed
- we change it
- 4
- the string length
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- the bob could hit you
- 2
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