Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 5.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 7.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 9.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 12.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 13.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 16.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 19.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 39.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) slower (d) quicker
- 40.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- we measure it
- the string length
- 6
- time for 10 swings
- needed
- 2
- not needed
- a grandfather clock
- False
- the bob could hit you
- a string
- a longer string
- not needed
- about the same
- turmeric powder
- gravity
- a ruler
- 3
- False
- it doubles
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- 1
- True
- 1
- not needed
- True
- a small nut or washer
- a mirror
- False
- a heavy nut or washer
- a magnet
- 8
- True
- needed
- it is more accurate
- a battery cell
- quicker
- needed
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