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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 569 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
  2. 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
  8. 8.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
  12. 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  13. 13.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
  15. 15.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
  17. 17.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
  25. 25.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
  29. 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) a string

Answer key

  1. no, hardly at all
  2. 3
  3. True
  4. about the same
  5. False
  6. not needed
  7. a small nut or washer
  8. a grandfather clock
  9. time for 10 swings
  10. a mirror
  11. the same hook
  12. 3
  13. True
  14. a balloon
  15. False
  16. turmeric powder
  17. it is more accurate
  18. needed
  19. we keep it the same
  20. needed
  21. a battery cell
  22. not needed
  23. False
  24. the bob could hit you
  25. a longer string
  26. we keep it the same
  27. it doubles
  28. a mirror
  29. False
  30. False
  31. a pencil and tape
  32. not needed
  33. False
  34. True
  35. True
  36. True
  37. needed
  38. turmeric powder
  39. False
  40. yeast

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