Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 3.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
- 4.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 11.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 45 seconds?
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) yeast
- 14.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 18.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) gravity (d) the string
- 19.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 27.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
- 29.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 30.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 34.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
Answer key
- a balloon
- 6
- no, hardly at all
- True
- a pencil and tape
- about the same
- True
- needed
- False
- the bob could hit you
- True
- 15
- yeast
- not needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- time for 10 swings
- gravity
- True
- False
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- a string
- it doubles
- a mirror
- needed
- the weight of the bob
- quicker
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- needed
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- False
- the string length
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