Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 8.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 9.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 13.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 17.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 22.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 25.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 32.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 37.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- True
- the bob could hit you
- 3
- a string
- time for 10 swings
- True
- about the same
- True
- gravity
- False
- 1
- a grandfather clock
- False
- we keep it the same
- the string length
- a mirror
- needed
- 2
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- no, hardly at all
- False
- a balloon
- needed
- we change it
- a longer string
- we measure it
- the weight of the bob
- turmeric powder
- a heavy nut or washer
- needed
- 1
- 1
- False
- a small nut or washer
- True
- needed
- a magnet
- 3
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