Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 2.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 11.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 22 seconds?
- 15.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 17.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 20.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) the string (d) the wind
- 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
- 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 30.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 34.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- a longer string
- True
- the bob could hit you
- 1
- the string length
- a string
- not needed
- about the same
- needed
- a grandfather clock
- a small nut or washer
- a mirror
- True
- 11
- False
- turmeric powder
- False
- needed
- 10
- gravity
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- False
- False
- a stopwatch
- not needed
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- needed
- no, hardly at all
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- True
- 1
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- not needed
- needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids