Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 7.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 9.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 11.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 16.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
- 23.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 24.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 26.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) much faster
- 28.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) it is more fun (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 30.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 31.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 37.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 40.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- False
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- a mirror
- the weight of the bob
- needed
- time for 10 swings
- False
- yeast
- True
- we measure it
- False
- True
- quicker
- the bob could hit you
- not needed
- the string length
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- a longer string
- it doubles
- 1
- True
- about the same
- it is more accurate
- a heavy nut or washer
- a grandfather clock
- True
- False
- needed
- needed
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- False
- False
- no, hardly at all
- True
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