Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 12.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 25.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 27.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 42 seconds?
- 30.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 35.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 36.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 17 seconds?
- 39.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 40.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- about the same
- we change it
- 6
- a pencil and tape
- a small nut or washer
- turmeric powder
- the weight of the bob
- False
- needed
- a balloon
- a magnet
- False
- True
- False
- True
- 3
- a ruler
- 2
- a battery cell
- True
- True
- False
- it doubles
- the string length
- False
- a mirror
- quicker
- a string
- 14
- no, hardly at all
- False
- 1
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- the bob could hit you
- False
- time for 10 swings
- 17
- a longer string
- needed
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