Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 2.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) the string (d) gravity
- 3.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) slower (d) quicker
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 13.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 21.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 23.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 25.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 33.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 33 seconds?
- 40.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- time for 10 swings
- gravity
- a longer string
- True
- a ruler
- about the same
- 3
- quicker
- we keep it the same
- False
- it doubles
- the string length
- the bob could hit you
- a string
- not needed
- False
- needed
- False
- a small nut or washer
- a heavy nut or washer
- needed
- no, hardly at all
- a grandfather clock
- yeast
- False
- we measure it
- the weight of the bob
- a balloon
- not needed
- True
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a battery cell
- 1
- False
- how far we pull it back
- False
- 11
- True
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