Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 6.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 9.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 10.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 12.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is magnetic
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
- 15.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 23.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 25.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
Answer key
- time for 10 swings
- a balloon
- not needed
- needed
- a magnet
- needed
- a string
- the string length
- a small nut or washer
- False
- the same hook
- the bob could hit you
- 20
- it doubles
- needed
- False
- a battery cell
- how far we pull it back
- we change it
- True
- True
- we measure it
- False
- 7
- False
- not needed
- True
- a magnet
- False
- True
- False
- True
- not needed
- quicker
- 1
- needed
- turmeric powder
- a ruler
- False
- yeast
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