Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 12.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 16.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 18.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 26.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 29.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
- 30.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) gravity (c) the wind (d) magnetism
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
- 33.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 35.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 38.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) slower
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
Answer key
- False
- needed
- a balloon
- how far we pull it back
- we keep it the same
- time for 10 swings
- the bob could hit you
- True
- a magnet
- we measure it
- a heavy nut or washer
- a small nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- the weight of the bob
- about the same
- yeast
- True
- not needed
- 2
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- True
- a balloon
- 14
- it is more accurate
- False
- gravity
- 15
- a longer string
- yeast
- a grandfather clock
- turmeric powder
- a pencil and tape
- quicker
- 2
- it doubles
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