Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 2.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 4.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 6.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 7.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 11.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
- 12.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 48 seconds?
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 22.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 32 seconds?
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 17 seconds?
- 38.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a string
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- it is more accurate
- time for 10 swings
- True
- the string length
- no, hardly at all
- a small nut or washer
- 1
- we change it
- turmeric powder
- about the same
- a longer string
- 5
- True
- not needed
- False
- a balloon
- it doubles
- False
- 16
- we keep it the same
- the bob could hit you
- 16
- 3
- False
- not needed
- needed
- False
- True
- a ruler
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- turmeric powder
- True
- needed
- 17
- not needed
- needed
- a battery cell
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