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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 608 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
  2. 2.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a phone
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a string
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  12. 12.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) gravity (d) the wind
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is magnetic
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
  18. 18.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
  25. 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
  27. 27.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a magnet
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a magnet
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. it is more accurate
  2. a grandfather clock
  3. the weight of the bob
  4. a battery cell
  5. not needed
  6. yeast
  7. quicker
  8. not needed
  9. a balloon
  10. False
  11. 1
  12. gravity
  13. we measure it
  14. the bob could hit you
  15. False
  16. True
  17. a heavy nut or washer
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. it doubles
  21. a stopwatch
  22. needed
  23. True
  24. how far we pull it back
  25. 1
  26. a mirror
  27. a small nut or washer
  28. False
  29. a longer string
  30. not needed
  31. False
  32. True
  33. True
  34. not needed
  35. a pencil and tape
  36. a string
  37. turmeric powder
  38. needed
  39. a magnet
  40. False

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