Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a string
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 6.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 7.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 10.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 15.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) turmeric powder
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 30.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
- 33.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 37.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
- 40.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- 2
- True
- a string
- we measure it
- a battery cell
- no, hardly at all
- a longer string
- a battery cell
- the string length
- needed
- not needed
- about the same
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- True
- the bob could hit you
- yeast
- False
- 1
- a stopwatch
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- a balloon
- False
- not needed
- False
- turmeric powder
- quicker
- a magnet
- needed
- a small nut or washer
- the same hook
- it doubles
- 2
- True
- a pencil and tape
- True
- not needed
- it is more accurate
- not needed
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