Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 6.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 27 seconds?
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 13.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) slower
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 21.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 23.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a digital watch
- 32.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 34.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) gravity
Answer key
- a string
- 3
- False
- we measure it
- it doubles
- needed
- the string length
- time for 10 swings
- we keep it the same
- 9
- yeast
- a magnet
- False
- True
- quicker
- False
- the bob could hit you
- 3
- not needed
- 8
- needed
- we keep it the same
- needed
- about the same
- a magnet
- False
- a longer string
- a balloon
- a mirror
- True
- a grandfather clock
- a small nut or washer
- a battery cell
- needed
- turmeric powder
- False
- 12
- 3
- False
- gravity
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