Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
- 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) quicker (d) stopped
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
- 7.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 10.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 13.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 17 seconds?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 25.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) yes, much faster (d) no, hardly at all
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 27 seconds?
- 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 38 seconds?
- 29.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 21 seconds?
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 36.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 40.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
Answer key
- True
- a longer string
- a small nut or washer
- quicker
- a balloon
- how far we pull it back
- not needed
- the string length
- time for 10 swings
- the bob could hit you
- 2
- a ruler
- needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- 1
- False
- False
- it doubles
- 17
- False
- False
- the weight of the bob
- no, hardly at all
- 9
- not needed
- 19
- True
- a string
- a battery cell
- 2
- not needed
- 7
- a magnet
- True
- True
- we measure it
- turmeric powder
- it is more accurate
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