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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 639 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
  2. 2.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) slower (d) stopped
  10. 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
  13. 13.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  18. 18.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) much faster
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  23. 23.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a sundial (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
  27. 27.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
  28. 28.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  31. 31.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
  37. 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves

Answer key

  1. a longer string
  2. True
  3. the weight of the bob
  4. a magnet
  5. not needed
  6. True
  7. turmeric powder
  8. time for 10 swings
  9. quicker
  10. 6
  11. needed
  12. a magnet
  13. it is more accurate
  14. not needed
  15. False
  16. True
  17. we keep it the same
  18. about the same
  19. a balloon
  20. False
  21. we change it
  22. 3
  23. a grandfather clock
  24. a balloon
  25. not needed
  26. a small nut or washer
  27. the bob could hit you
  28. True
  29. needed
  30. we keep it the same
  31. False
  32. not needed
  33. gravity
  34. False
  35. not needed
  36. no, hardly at all
  37. False
  38. False
  39. a pencil and tape
  40. it doubles

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