Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 4.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 5.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 10.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the string (c) magnetism (d) the wind
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 12.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 16.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 38 seconds?
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 33.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
- 39.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
- 40.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- about the same
- we keep it the same
- a small nut or washer
- not needed
- a longer string
- 2
- the same hook
- a stopwatch
- gravity
- the string length
- True
- True
- False
- the bob could hit you
- needed
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- it doubles
- a heavy nut or washer
- a ruler
- we change it
- False
- not needed
- 19
- True
- True
- True
- a magnet
- a grandfather clock
- 4
- not needed
- False
- 3
- 7
- it is more accurate
- False
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