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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 655 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
  2. 2.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
  7. 7.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a sundial
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  11. 11.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
  12. 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 32 seconds?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a string
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 9 seconds?
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
  24. 24.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 11 seconds?
  25. 25.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
  26. 26.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) a string
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. it is more accurate
  2. a longer string
  3. the string length
  4. not needed
  5. not needed
  6. a small nut or washer
  7. False
  8. a grandfather clock
  9. needed
  10. a pencil and tape
  11. 12
  12. 16
  13. True
  14. False
  15. we change it
  16. True
  17. a balloon
  18. not needed
  19. False
  20. 9
  21. True
  22. needed
  23. it doubles
  24. 11
  25. the bob could hit you
  26. False
  27. True
  28. a balloon
  29. we keep it the same
  30. False
  31. False
  32. no, hardly at all
  33. True
  34. we measure it
  35. a battery cell
  36. a magnet
  37. how far we pull it back
  38. a string
  39. not needed
  40. we keep it the same

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