Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) much slower
- 11.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the wind (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 12.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 24.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 30.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
- 33.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string
- 35.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 37.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 38.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 22 seconds?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
Answer key
- False
- yeast
- 5
- it doubles
- True
- needed
- the weight of the bob
- we measure it
- False
- about the same
- gravity
- False
- True
- it is more accurate
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- we change it
- False
- False
- 3
- the bob could hit you
- time for 10 swings
- a ruler
- False
- not needed
- False
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- a small nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- True
- a longer string
- needed
- turmeric powder
- a grandfather clock
- True
- 11
- how far we pull it back
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