Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 2.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the same hook
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
- 10.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 17.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) the string (d) magnetism
- 18.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 20.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 22 seconds?
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 33.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) slower (d) stopped
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we change it
- the bob could hit you
- the string length
- the same hook
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- yeast
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- not needed
- 2
- it doubles
- a stopwatch
- False
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- gravity
- needed
- about the same
- a longer string
- we keep it the same
- it is more accurate
- a mirror
- False
- 1
- False
- True
- we measure it
- not needed
- True
- 11
- a balloon
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- needed
- False
- quicker
- True
- False
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