Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 4.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
- 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 7.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
- 10.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 13.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 16.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 30.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 32.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 34.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- not needed
- a magnet
- the same hook
- needed
- a small nut or washer
- it doubles
- not needed
- not needed
- 17
- about the same
- True
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- the bob could hit you
- False
- a longer string
- 4
- needed
- turmeric powder
- 2
- how far we pull it back
- 2
- False
- a pencil and tape
- True
- False
- needed
- the string length
- quicker
- a mirror
- needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- True
- False
- 5
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
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