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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 678 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
  2. 2.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
  6. 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much faster
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
  12. 12.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
  13. 13.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a ruler
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
  17. 17.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) slower
  36. 36.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
  38. 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 27 seconds?
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. it doubles
  2. True
  3. time for 10 swings
  4. a string
  5. a magnet
  6. about the same
  7. not needed
  8. we keep it the same
  9. turmeric powder
  10. how far we pull it back
  11. the string length
  12. a small nut or washer
  13. a grandfather clock
  14. a magnet
  15. we keep it the same
  16. it is more accurate
  17. 6
  18. not needed
  19. the bob could hit you
  20. we measure it
  21. True
  22. 10
  23. turmeric powder
  24. a balloon
  25. we change it
  26. we keep it the same
  27. False
  28. False
  29. True
  30. False
  31. False
  32. a longer string
  33. needed
  34. 2
  35. quicker
  36. False
  37. a balloon
  38. 9
  39. a battery cell
  40. needed

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