Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) much faster
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 7.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the string
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 9.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 14.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 17.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
- 20.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 21.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
- 22.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the same hook
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 54 seconds?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
Answer key
- about the same
- how far we pull it back
- not needed
- a magnet
- a stopwatch
- True
- gravity
- the weight of the bob
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- quicker
- a mirror
- True
- needed
- 2
- needed
- 6
- 17
- a small nut or washer
- a grandfather clock
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- 4
- it doubles
- we keep it the same
- False
- time for 10 swings
- we change it
- the string length
- we keep it the same
- 18
- a pencil and tape
- a battery cell
- yeast
- a ruler
- not needed
- True
- a balloon
- yeast
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