Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
- 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 13.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 22 seconds?
- 22.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 29.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much faster
- 30.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) the string (d) magnetism
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 28 seconds?
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 38.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- needed
- needed
- False
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- a heavy nut or washer
- the bob could hit you
- 2
- needed
- True
- quicker
- it doubles
- not needed
- a balloon
- a magnet
- time for 10 swings
- False
- a string
- yeast
- 1
- 11
- True
- a grandfather clock
- True
- the string length
- False
- a ruler
- a balloon
- no, hardly at all
- gravity
- we change it
- 14
- 1
- False
- 10
- a magnet
- a mirror
- needed
- not needed
- True
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