Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 2.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 15.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a sundial
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) turmeric powder
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 24.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 27.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 29.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 30.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 32.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 21 seconds?
- 35.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
Answer key
- 2
- False
- we change it
- a small nut or washer
- False
- False
- the bob could hit you
- we measure it
- 3
- 1
- False
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- the string length
- a grandfather clock
- a pencil and tape
- it doubles
- quicker
- a string
- yeast
- a balloon
- a magnet
- the weight of the bob
- False
- False
- 5
- True
- turmeric powder
- about the same
- a longer string
- a mirror
- needed
- 1
- 7
- True
- time for 10 swings
- True
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- 20
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