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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 726 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
  4. 4.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) the string length
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
  10. 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much faster
  15. 15.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
  20. 20.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) much faster
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
  24. 24.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
  30. 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
  33. 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) 10 is a lucky number
  36. 36.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
  37. 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. it doubles
  2. we keep it the same
  3. yeast
  4. True
  5. we keep it the same
  6. quicker
  7. the string length
  8. False
  9. a grandfather clock
  10. 3
  11. we change it
  12. a magnet
  13. we measure it
  14. no, hardly at all
  15. False
  16. not needed
  17. a small nut or washer
  18. we keep it the same
  19. the bob could hit you
  20. about the same
  21. not needed
  22. needed
  23. the same hook
  24. True
  25. 18
  26. a battery cell
  27. False
  28. turmeric powder
  29. 4
  30. 1
  31. True
  32. a heavy nut or washer
  33. False
  34. True
  35. it is more accurate
  36. gravity
  37. False
  38. True
  39. False
  40. False

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