Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 3.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 11.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 12.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a digital watch
- 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
- 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 26.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) the string (d) gravity
- 27.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 31.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 28 seconds?
- 37.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 38.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 40.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- we measure it
- a longer string
- needed
- a magnet
- the same hook
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- time for 10 swings
- a battery cell
- a ruler
- a small nut or washer
- a grandfather clock
- not needed
- not needed
- a magnet
- a stopwatch
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- 1
- False
- the bob could hit you
- gravity
- needed
- False
- False
- about the same
- True
- the string length
- True
- False
- False
- 14
- quicker
- it is more accurate
- how far we pull it back
- needed
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