Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) slower (d) quicker
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) the string
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 19.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 17 seconds?
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 28.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 31.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 27 seconds?
- 35.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 38.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 39.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
Answer key
- quicker
- a ruler
- a small nut or washer
- a battery cell
- 4
- True
- gravity
- it doubles
- a pencil and tape
- a stopwatch
- a mirror
- time for 10 swings
- we change it
- not needed
- False
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- a balloon
- a grandfather clock
- True
- False
- about the same
- 17
- the string length
- we measure it
- a magnet
- a balloon
- False
- yeast
- 1
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- 9
- False
- a longer string
- 18
- the bob could hit you
- needed
- a heavy nut or washer
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