Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 3.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 8.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 9.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 17.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
- 19.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 26.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 40.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
Answer key
- we measure it
- the weight of the bob
- True
- a battery cell
- quicker
- a small nut or washer
- the bob could hit you
- about the same
- True
- False
- True
- False
- yeast
- we change it
- False
- turmeric powder
- True
- it doubles
- True
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- yeast
- needed
- 3
- a heavy nut or washer
- True
- 19
- not needed
- not needed
- 1
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- the string length
- False
- a grandfather clock
- a mirror
- no, hardly at all
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