Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 5.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) stopped
- 8.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 10.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 16.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) the string (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 42 seconds?
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 31.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 34.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 40.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
Answer key
- 2
- we change it
- a mirror
- time for 10 swings
- needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- quicker
- False
- a stopwatch
- not needed
- needed
- True
- False
- not needed
- False
- gravity
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- a grandfather clock
- False
- the string length
- not needed
- True
- 1
- a small nut or washer
- yeast
- False
- 14
- a magnet
- a magnet
- False
- about the same
- turmeric powder
- False
- how far we pull it back
- a battery cell
- False
- a longer string
- a battery cell
- no, hardly at all
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