Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 6.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 9.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
- 18.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) slower
- 20.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the wind
- 21.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 22.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 32.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) it is magnetic
- 38.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- time for 10 swings
- a balloon
- a small nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- 7
- needed
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- no, hardly at all
- a heavy nut or washer
- the same hook
- 3
- True
- False
- the string length
- we keep it the same
- it doubles
- False
- quicker
- gravity
- a grandfather clock
- needed
- the weight of the bob
- not needed
- 1
- True
- False
- a ruler
- a magnet
- 5
- a mirror
- about the same
- a string
- False
- a balloon
- True
- the bob could hit you
- False
- not needed
- 3
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