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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 761 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  6. 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
  7. 7.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
  9. 9.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
  10. 10.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) the string (d) gravity
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
  17. 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  18. 18.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
  20. 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
  23. 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 48 seconds?
  24. 24.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) heavier
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a digital watch
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a string
  40. 40.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string

Answer key

  1. the same hook
  2. not needed
  3. the string length
  4. False
  5. 2
  6. 5
  7. True
  8. yeast
  9. a small nut or washer
  10. gravity
  11. True
  12. it is more accurate
  13. needed
  14. it doubles
  15. the bob could hit you
  16. a magnet
  17. 3
  18. no, hardly at all
  19. a magnet
  20. False
  21. needed
  22. a pencil and tape
  23. 16
  24. False
  25. a stopwatch
  26. quicker
  27. a mirror
  28. a ruler
  29. False
  30. time for 10 swings
  31. not needed
  32. needed
  33. a grandfather clock
  34. the weight of the bob
  35. we change it
  36. a balloon
  37. needed
  38. we keep it the same
  39. a balloon
  40. a longer string

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