Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 4.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 10.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) the string (d) gravity
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
- 12.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 16.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 11 seconds?
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 20.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) it is magnetic
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) yeast
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a shorter string (c) a longer string (d) a heavier bob
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 33.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) slower
- 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more fun (d) it is more accurate
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
Answer key
- False
- a pencil and tape
- the weight of the bob
- a small nut or washer
- 1
- 2
- a magnet
- 6
- we keep it the same
- gravity
- time for 10 swings
- False
- False
- True
- a battery cell
- True
- yeast
- 11
- the string length
- the bob could hit you
- False
- it doubles
- yeast
- a balloon
- False
- 2
- True
- needed
- needed
- a longer string
- we keep it the same
- a heavy nut or washer
- quicker
- not needed
- it is more accurate
- True
- we keep it the same
- how far we pull it back
- False
- we measure it
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