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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 775 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
  15. 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  17. 17.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) stopped (d) quicker
  19. 19.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
  23. 23.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a digital watch
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the wind (c) the string (d) magnetism
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
  28. 28.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
  29. 29.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
  31. 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
  37. 37.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer

Answer key

  1. no, hardly at all
  2. True
  3. 15
  4. we keep it the same
  5. it doubles
  6. a pencil and tape
  7. True
  8. the same hook
  9. a heavy nut or washer
  10. yeast
  11. the string length
  12. False
  13. we keep it the same
  14. the bob could hit you
  15. True
  16. we measure it
  17. True
  18. quicker
  19. True
  20. True
  21. False
  22. a longer string
  23. a grandfather clock
  24. we change it
  25. needed
  26. gravity
  27. the weight of the bob
  28. it is more accurate
  29. 12
  30. a mirror
  31. 12
  32. a battery cell
  33. not needed
  34. not needed
  35. about the same
  36. a magnet
  37. a small nut or washer
  38. not needed
  39. time for 10 swings
  40. a magnet

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