Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 5.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) yes, much faster (d) no, hardly at all
- 6.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 8.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 10.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 17.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) slower (d) quicker
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 22.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
- 29.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 30.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a heavier bob
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 37.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- it is more accurate
- not needed
- 2
- a battery cell
- no, hardly at all
- not needed
- the bob could hit you
- about the same
- a battery cell
- True
- needed
- it doubles
- a balloon
- False
- False
- a ruler
- True
- quicker
- True
- a mirror
- the string length
- needed
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- 13
- time for 10 swings
- a magnet
- 13
- a small nut or washer
- a longer string
- False
- a string
- False
- we change it
- needed
- a balloon
- needed
- True
- False
- False
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