Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 2.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 12.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 16.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 22.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 24.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 27.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 30.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 51 seconds?
- 34.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 40.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- a mirror
- not needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- not needed
- it is more accurate
- a string
- False
- it doubles
- we keep it the same
- the weight of the bob
- turmeric powder
- False
- True
- 16
- we measure it
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- the string length
- a magnet
- quicker
- how far we pull it back
- about the same
- yeast
- needed
- False
- a balloon
- True
- not needed
- a longer string
- False
- a mirror
- 19
- 17
- a small nut or washer
- True
- a ruler
- time for 10 swings
- 2
- we change it
- needed
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