Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a sundial
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 14.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 20.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 24.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 26.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
- 30.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 39.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
- 40.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- the string length
- True
- needed
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- not needed
- a grandfather clock
- 3
- the bob could hit you
- time for 10 swings
- a magnet
- a small nut or washer
- 10
- a string
- we measure it
- False
- 5
- False
- a battery cell
- True
- a battery cell
- True
- 1
- needed
- not needed
- False
- it is more accurate
- it doubles
- a heavy nut or washer
- 1
- 3
- the weight of the bob
- we keep it the same
- needed
- True
- a magnet
- no, hardly at all
- False
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