Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 5.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 10.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 12.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 13.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more fun (d) it is more accurate
- 23.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 31.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a string
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 38.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) the string (d) gravity
Answer key
- a magnet
- a battery cell
- a small nut or washer
- the weight of the bob
- False
- a balloon
- not needed
- True
- 19
- quicker
- a mirror
- the bob could hit you
- not needed
- a longer string
- it doubles
- False
- not needed
- 8
- 17
- False
- we keep it the same
- it is more accurate
- needed
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- we keep it the same
- True
- yeast
- a balloon
- False
- not needed
- needed
- False
- True
- yeast
- a pencil and tape
- False
- False
- gravity
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids