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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 801 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
  5. 5.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
  7. 7.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  9. 9.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) the string length
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
  15. 15.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
  18. 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  19. 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
  24. 24.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
  30. 30.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
  34. 34.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
  37. 37.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 48 seconds?

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. a string
  3. a longer string
  4. quicker
  5. 3
  6. the same hook
  7. it is more accurate
  8. we change it
  9. False
  10. 3
  11. a balloon
  12. we keep it the same
  13. time for 10 swings
  14. the string length
  15. True
  16. needed
  17. turmeric powder
  18. 3
  19. 1
  20. needed
  21. False
  22. a small nut or washer
  23. yeast
  24. the bob could hit you
  25. we measure it
  26. no, hardly at all
  27. True
  28. True
  29. it doubles
  30. False
  31. a mirror
  32. False
  33. the weight of the bob
  34. about the same
  35. a pencil and tape
  36. a heavy nut or washer
  37. True
  38. not needed
  39. False
  40. 16

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