Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 5.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 39 seconds?
- 14.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 23.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 25.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 42 seconds?
- 35.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
Answer key
- a small nut or washer
- we change it
- gravity
- we keep it the same
- no, hardly at all
- a battery cell
- False
- we keep it the same
- the string length
- True
- quicker
- False
- 13
- not needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- a magnet
- not needed
- True
- 3
- turmeric powder
- False
- a stopwatch
- True
- the weight of the bob
- False
- the bob could hit you
- True
- a mirror
- a string
- a pencil and tape
- yeast
- 14
- needed
- False
- time for 10 swings
- 2
- we measure it
- 14
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