Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 30 seconds?
- 2.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 5.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
- 10.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 16.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 21.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 28 seconds?
- 26.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
- 29.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 31.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
Answer key
- 15
- not needed
- True
- we change it
- needed
- a magnet
- a balloon
- we measure it
- no, hardly at all
- a small nut or washer
- 3
- 2
- we keep it the same
- needed
- turmeric powder
- a longer string
- a battery cell
- False
- not needed
- a battery cell
- the bob could hit you
- False
- False
- needed
- 14
- True
- True
- time for 10 swings
- a grandfather clock
- turmeric powder
- about the same
- a pencil and tape
- how far we pull it back
- 3
- a mirror
- False
- True
- False
- not needed
- quicker
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