Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 2.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 8.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
- 10.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 15.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 18.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a sundial (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 27.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string
- 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
- 29.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the wind
- 39.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
Answer key
- about the same
- not needed
- the same hook
- we keep it the same
- needed
- 18
- a battery cell
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- False
- yeast
- True
- we change it
- it is more accurate
- a small nut or washer
- the string length
- a mirror
- a grandfather clock
- False
- a battery cell
- True
- no, hardly at all
- a pencil and tape
- 1
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
- a longer string
- it doubles
- the bob could hit you
- how far we pull it back
- we keep it the same
- quicker
- False
- True
- True
- False
- True
- gravity
- False
- a balloon
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids