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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 841 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
  7. 7.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the same hook
  9. 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  11. 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) slower
  14. 14.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  18. 18.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
  25. 25.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  32. 32.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. a grandfather clock
  3. True
  4. 3
  5. True
  6. a small nut or washer
  7. False
  8. the string length
  9. 2
  10. we keep it the same
  11. the bob could hit you
  12. a pencil and tape
  13. quicker
  14. about the same
  15. turmeric powder
  16. it doubles
  17. we keep it the same
  18. gravity
  19. a magnet
  20. needed
  21. True
  22. needed
  23. False
  24. time for 10 swings
  25. True
  26. a heavy nut or washer
  27. a balloon
  28. not needed
  29. False
  30. not needed
  31. a string
  32. it is more accurate
  33. needed
  34. a longer string
  35. needed
  36. we change it
  37. True
  38. False
  39. False
  40. not needed

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