Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 7.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 13.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) slower
- 14.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 16.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
- 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 25.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 32.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 33.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 35.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- not needed
- a grandfather clock
- True
- 3
- True
- a small nut or washer
- False
- the string length
- 2
- we keep it the same
- the bob could hit you
- a pencil and tape
- quicker
- about the same
- turmeric powder
- it doubles
- we keep it the same
- gravity
- a magnet
- needed
- True
- needed
- False
- time for 10 swings
- True
- a heavy nut or washer
- a balloon
- not needed
- False
- not needed
- a string
- it is more accurate
- needed
- a longer string
- needed
- we change it
- True
- False
- False
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids