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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 850 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  4. 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) the string length
  6. 6.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
  7. 7.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
  13. 13.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
  14. 14.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) slower
  21. 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  22. 22.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  29. 29.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
  31. 31.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) the string (d) gravity
  32. 32.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
  39. 39.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. we measure it
  3. we change it
  4. 2
  5. the string length
  6. it is more accurate
  7. True
  8. not needed
  9. a longer string
  10. False
  11. we keep it the same
  12. about the same
  13. no, hardly at all
  14. a small nut or washer
  15. a balloon
  16. a mirror
  17. it doubles
  18. time for 10 swings
  19. the bob could hit you
  20. quicker
  21. 1
  22. False
  23. a pencil and tape
  24. False
  25. True
  26. True
  27. we keep it the same
  28. a string
  29. a grandfather clock
  30. how far we pull it back
  31. gravity
  32. False
  33. True
  34. False
  35. True
  36. needed
  37. not needed
  38. 4
  39. True
  40. False

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