Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 6.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
- 7.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
- 13.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
- 14.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 19.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) slower
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 29.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 31.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) the string (d) gravity
- 32.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
- 39.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- needed
- we measure it
- we change it
- 2
- the string length
- it is more accurate
- True
- not needed
- a longer string
- False
- we keep it the same
- about the same
- no, hardly at all
- a small nut or washer
- a balloon
- a mirror
- it doubles
- time for 10 swings
- the bob could hit you
- quicker
- 1
- False
- a pencil and tape
- False
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- a string
- a grandfather clock
- how far we pull it back
- gravity
- False
- True
- False
- True
- needed
- not needed
- 4
- True
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids